##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

The study was conducted to investigate the adoption of IPSA seem and BU pepe1 crop variety by the farmers in Bhaluka upazila of Mymensingh and Meherpur Sadar upazila of Meherpur districts, respectively in Bangladesh. In-person interviews with 80 respondents and two focus group discussions were carried out to collect data. According to study findings, the highest portion of the respondents were young aged, literate, had medium farm size, low farming experience, and organizational participation and their average annual income were Tk. 192850 and Tk. 200500 for IPSA seem and BU pepe1 growers, respectively. Extent of adoption was above fifty percent in both cases of IPSA seem and BU pepe1 whereas the extent of BU pepe1 adoption was higher than IPSA seem. Performance of IPSA seem and BU pepe1 was satisfactory to the farmers in terms of ease of handling, better marketability and adaptation to the environment, vigor, and better physical appearance. Majority of the IPSA seem and BU pepe1 respondents experienced a medium increase in crop yield while medium to high-income increase by cultivating those varieties. Majority of them had a low to moderate knowledge gap in cultivating IPSA seem and BU pepe1. The major problems faced by the farmers were pod borer infestation, common mosaic virus for IPSA seem while low germination percentage, common mosaic virus for BU pepe1. The study results showed that respondents with small farm sizes were more interested in adopting IPSA seem than others. So, engaging small farmers in cultivating IPSA seem would make this technology more available and popular among the farmers.

References

  1. M. Z. Hoque, M. A. Rahman, M. E. Haque, M. S. I. Afrad and M. M. Rahman, "Comparative contribution of crops and homestead forest enterprises to rural household economy: A case study of Keshorita Village in Bangladesh," Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research, pp. 1-16, 2018.
     Google Scholar
  2. M. Z. Hoque, M. E. Haque, M. S. I. Afrad and M. A. M. Akanda, "Contribution of farming enterprises towards household food security in selected Charland of Bangladesh," Annals of Bangladesh Agriculture, vol. 17, no. 1 & 2, pp. 47-56, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  3. FAO, Statistical Year Book 2013/2014, Rome: FAO, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  4. M. Afrin Sultana, S. I. Afrad, M. Z. Hoque and D. Bhattacharjee, "Knowledge of Farm Women on Nutritional Value of Farm Products in Bangladesh," Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 25-30, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  5. BBS, Statistical yearbook of Bangladesh., Dhaka, Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Planning, 2017.
     Google Scholar
  6. IFAD, "Enabling poor rural people to overcome poverty in Bangladesh.," 2012.
     Google Scholar
  7. A. K. Singha and M. J. Baruah, "Farmers’ adoption behavior in rice technology: An analysis of adoption behavior of farmers in rice technology under different farming systems in Assam.," Journal of Human Ecology, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 167-172, 2011.
     Google Scholar
  8. M. Z. Hoque, M. E. Haque, M. S. I. Afrad and M. A. Hossain, "Adoption of farming technology by the Charland farmers," Bangladesh Journal of Extension Education, vol. 22, no. 1 & 2, pp. 49-55, 2010.
     Google Scholar
  9. M. I. Khalil, M. E. Haque and M. Z. Hoque, "Adoption of BARI recommended potato (Solanum tuberosum) varieties by the potato farmers of Bangladesh," The Agriculturists, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 79-86, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  10. W. Muzari, W. Gatsi and S. Muvhunzi, "The impacts of technology adoption on smallholder agricultural productivity in sub-Saharan Africa: A review," Journal of Sustainable Development, vol. 5, no. 8, p. 69, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  11. M. A. Kashem and M. A. A. Faroque, Agricultural technology: a challenge to way forward sustainable development, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  12. M. I. Khalil, M. E. Haque and M. Z. Hoque, "Adoption of recommended potato (Solanum tuberosum) production technologies by the potato growers of some selected areas of Bangladesh," Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 79-92, 2014.
     Google Scholar
  13. S. S. Hasan, S. Roy, S. Saha and M. Z. Hoque, "Assessment of the farmers’ perception on vermicompost as waste management practice and economic return in some areas of Bangladesh," European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 14-20, 2021.
     Google Scholar
  14. S. Hasan, M. E. Haque, M. S. I. Afrad, M. Z. Alam, M. Z. Hoque and M. R. Islam, "Pest risk analysis and management practices for increasing profitability of lemon production," Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International, pp. 26-35, 2021.
     Google Scholar
  15. S. Hasan, M. E. Haque, M. S. I. Afrad, M. Z. Alam, M. Z. Hoque and M. R. Islam, "Influences of socio-economic factors on lemon pest management practices in Tangail district of Bangladesh," South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics, pp. 59-67, 2021.
     Google Scholar
  16. P. K. Streatfield and Z. A. Karar, "Population challenges for Bangladesh in the coming decades," Journal of health, population, and nutrition, vol. 26, no. 3, p. 261, 2008.
     Google Scholar
  17. V. P. Gandhi and Z. Zhou, "Food demand and the food security challenge with rapid economic growth in the emerging economies of India and China," Food Research International, vol. 63, pp. 108-124, 2014.
     Google Scholar
  18. M. Z. Hoque and M. E. Haque, "Farming practices in selected Charland of Bangladesh: problems and opportunities," Annals of Bangladesh Agriculture, vol. 15, no. 1 & 2, pp. 136-146, 2011.
     Google Scholar
  19. F. A. Nasim, M. Z. Hoque, M. E. Haque, M. S. Islam, N. Parveen, S. Chakma and M. S. I. Afrad, "How does adoption of crop variety reduce the impact of drought in agriculture and mitigate food insecurity of smallholder farmers? A case study on BU dhan1 rice variety in Bangladesh," Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, pp. 1-12, 2019.
     Google Scholar
  20. M. Hossain, “Green revolution in Bangladesh: Impact on growth and distribution of income” Tabellen, University Press, 1989.
     Google Scholar
  21. O. C. Ajayi, S. Franzel, E. Kuntashula and F. Kwesiga, "Adoption of improved fallow technology for soil fertility management in Zambia: Empirical studies and emerging issues," Agroforestry Systems, vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 317-326, 2003.
     Google Scholar
  22. A. Gemeda, Farmers' maize seed systems in Western Oromia, Ethiopia, CIMMYT, 2001.
     Google Scholar
  23. M. Z. Hoque, S. Cui, L. Xu, I. Islam, J. Tang and S. Ding, "Assessing agricultural livelihood vulnerability to climate change in coastal Bangladesh," International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 16, no. 22, p. 4552, 2019.
     Google Scholar
  24. C. B. Barrett and M. R. Carter, "The power and pitfalls of experiments in development economics: some non-random reflections," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 515-548, 2010.
     Google Scholar
  25. O. Bandiera and I. Rasul, "Social networks and technology adoption in northern Mozambique," The Economic Journal, vol. 116, pp. 869-102, 2006.
     Google Scholar
  26. S. Asfaw, B. Shiferaw, F. Simtowe and L. Lipper, "Impact of modern agricultural technologies on smallholder welfare: Evidence from Tanzania and Ethiopia," Food Policy, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 283-295, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  27. M. Rahman, "Role of agriculture in Bangladesh economy: uncovering the problems and challenges," International Journal of Business and Management Invention, vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 34-46, 2017.
     Google Scholar
  28. M.S.I. Afrad and M.Z. Hoque, "Self-assessment of educational program for quality assurance: A case study on BS(Agriculture) program of BSMRAU," International Journal of Educational Research Review, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 243-257, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  29. BSMRAU, "Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University (BSMRAU)," 2021. [Online]. Available: https://bsmrau.edu.bd/dres/varieties-released/.
     Google Scholar
  30. M. Wahab, "An analysis of factors influencing adoption and non-adoption of high yielding varieties of rice in Bangladesh," Thailand, 1979.
     Google Scholar
  31. BBS, Yearbook of agricultural statistics in Bangladesh, Dhaka: Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, 2018.
     Google Scholar
  32. Q. S. Islam, M. M. Miah, M. S. Rahman and M. S. Hossain, "Adoption of BARI mung varieties and its constraints to higher production in southern region of Bangladesh," Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 85-96, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  33. M. K. Ghosh, "Adoption of BRRI dhan28 in the coastal areas of Bangladesh," International Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development Studies, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 25-35, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  34. S. Islam, M. H. Rahman, M. R. Haque, M. M. A. Sarkar and R. Sultana, "Technology adoption and profitability of BINA released lentil variety BINA masur5 in Bangladesh," South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 46-53, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  35. M. S. Rahman and M. Khatun, "Adoption and farmer’s perceptions of BARI aam3 Mango variety in selected areas of Bangladesh," Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 301-311, 2018.
     Google Scholar
  36. M. S. Rahaman, M. J. Kabir, M. C. Rahman, M. A. R. Sarkar, M. A. Islam, M. A. Salam, M. I. Omar, M. S. Islam and M. A. B. Siddique, "Adoption determinants and constraint of BRRI released Aman rice varieties: Evidence from Mymensingh district," Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 2085-2097, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  37. M. S. Rahman, M. A. Hossain, M. J. U. Sarker and M. A. Bakr, "Adoption and profitability of BARI lentil varieties in some selected areas of Bangladesh," Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 593-606, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  38. M. S. Rahaman, M. J. Kabir, M. A. R. Sarkar, M. A. Islam, M. C. Rahman and M. A. B. Siddique, "Factors affecting adoption of BRRI released aus rice varieties in Mymensingh," Agricultural Economics, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 210-217, 2020.
     Google Scholar
  39. M. A. Islam, M. C. Rahman, M. A. R. Sarkar and M. A. B. Siddique, "Assessing impact of BRRI released modern rice varieties adoption on farmers’ welfare in Bangladesh: Application of panel treatment effect model," Bangladesh Rice Journal, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1-11, 2019.
     Google Scholar
  40. A. K. M. H. U. Chowdhury, M. E. Haque, M. Z. Hoque and M. Rokonuzzaman, "Adoption of BRRI dhan47 in the coastal saline areas of Bangladesh," Agricultural Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 286-291, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  41. M. A. Rahman, R. Islam, M. R. Falguni, S. A. Shahriar, M. A. Rahman and M. M. Rahman, "Adoption of BRRI dhan49 by the farmers of Bogura Sadar upazila in Bangladesh," Asian Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1-8, 2019.
     Google Scholar


Most read articles by the same author(s)